What is anti-social behaviour?
What is anti-social behaviour?
The Crime and Disorder Act (1998) defined anti-social behaviour as 'acting in a manner that caused or was likely to cause harassment, alarm or distress to one or more persons not of the same household [as the defendant]'.
Some examples of anti-social behaviour are:
- Aggressive and threatening behaviour
- Intimidation and/or harassment by others
- Verbal abuse (intentional or unintentional)
- Damage to property
- Inconsiderate disposal of household rubbish
- Fly-tipping (illegal dumping of rubbish)
- Inconsiderate parking of vehicles
- Abandoned vehicles
- Noise nuisance
- Nuisance caused by drug dealing or drug taking
- Graffiti
- Nuisance caused by pets
- Fouling of public areas
- Racial harassment
- Youths congregating in an intimidating way
Why does it happen?
There are a variety of factors which increase the risk of anti-social behaviour. The more of these which are present, the more likely someone is to become involved in anti-social behaviour.
Parenting - Poor parenting skills, a weak parent/child relationship and a family history of problem behaviour.
School - Truancy, exclusion and unchallenged bad behaviour.
Community life - Living in deprived areas with disorder and neglect, lack of community spirit, living in areas with an already high-level of anti-social behaviour.
Individual factors - Drug and alcohol abuse, alienation and early involvement in anti-social behaviour.
There are a range of supportive interventions available which can help individuals and/or their parents and families change their own behaviour and enable them to tackle some of the underlying problems.